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・ Patrolmen's Benevolent Association of the City of New York
・ Patrologia
・ Patrologia Graeca
・ Patrologia Latina
・ Patrologia Orientalis
・ Patron (disambiguation)
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Patron saints of Poland
・ Patron Tequila (song)
・ Patron the DepthMC
・ Patron-driven acquisition
・ Patron-Minette
・ Patrona
・ Patrona Halil
・ Patrona Osman Pasha
・ Patronaat
・ Patronage
・ Patronage (disambiguation)
・ Patronage (novel)
・ Patronage (transportation)
・ Patronage concentration
・ Patronage in ancient Rome


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Patron saints of Poland : ウィキペディア英語版
Patron saints of Poland

The Catholic Church venerates five patron saints of Poland. The primary patron saints are the Blessed Virgin Mary the Queen of Poland, Saint Adalbert, and Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów. The secondary patron saints are Saint Stanislaus Kostka and Saint Andrew Bobola. Historically, several other saints also used to be considered patrons of Poland.
== Primary ==

* Blessed Virgin Mary the Queen of Poland (''Najświętsza Maryja Panna, Królowa Polski'')〔(Najświętsza Maryja Panna Królowa Polski, główna Patronka Polski ) in ''Informacje o świętych...''〕
*
* ''Bogurodzica'' ("Mother of God"), dating back to the 13th century, plays the role of Poland's first national anthem
*
* In the 14th century, Grzegorz of Sambor names the BVM "the queen of Poland and the Poles"
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* 1 April 1655, King John Casimir proclaims the BVM the patroness saint of his realm (see: Lwów Oath)
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* 8 September 1717, coronation of the icon of Our Lady of Częstochowa with papal crowns
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* 1920, Pope Benedict XV declares 3 May a solemnity of the BVM the Queen of Poland
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* 1962, Pope John XXIII declares the BVM the Queen of Poland a principal patroness saint of Poland
* Saint Adalbert (''święty Wojciech''; c. 956–997)〔(Święty Wojciech, biskup i męczennik, główny patron Polski ) in ''Informacje o świętych...''〕〔(Łempicki, p. 2W )〕
* Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów (''święty Stanisław Szczepanowski''; 1030–1079)〔(Święty Stanisław, biskup i męczennik, główny patron Polski ) in ''Informacje o świętych...''〕〔(Łempicki, p. 2S )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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